Difference between revisions of "Brežice Castle"

From Culture.si
(→‎See also: Filming location information added)
 
(15 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
 
{{Article
 
{{Article
| status      = WRITING TOPROOFREAD NIFERTIK! PHOTO
+
| status      = TOPROOFREAD NIFERTIK! PHOTO
| maintainer  = Heritage maintainer
+
| maintainer  = Admin
 
}}
 
}}
  
Line 9: Line 9:
 
| street              = Cesta prvih borcev 1
 
| street              = Cesta prvih borcev 1
 
| town                = SI-8250 Brežice
 
| town                = SI-8250 Brežice
| telephone          = 386 (0) 7 466 0511
+
| map                = http://www.openstreetmap.org/?lon=15.59249&lat=45.90157&zoom=16&layer=mapnik
| fax                = 386 (0) 7 466 0516
+
| telephone          = 386 (0) 7 466 0517, 386 (0) 31 708 737
| email              = jelena.kostevc@guest.arnes.si
+
| fax                =  
| website            = http://www.posavski-muzej.si
+
| email              = vodnik@pmb.si
| managed by          = Brežice Municipality
+
| website            = http://www.pmb.si
 +
| managed by          = Municipality of Brežice
 +
| managed by 2        = Museum of the Posavje Region, Brežice
 
| opening hours      = 8am-2.30pm Mon-Fri, 10am-2pm Sat-Sun
 
| opening hours      = 8am-2.30pm Mon-Fri, 10am-2pm Sat-Sun
 
| contacts = {{Contact
 
| contacts = {{Contact
| name                = Tomaž Teropšič
+
| name                = Alenka Černelič Krošelj
 
| role                = Director
 
| role                = Director
 +
| telephone          = 386 (0) 7 466 0502
 +
| email              = alenka.cernelic-kroselj@pmb.si
 
}}
 
}}
 
|accounts=
 
|accounts=
http://www.facebook.com/pages/Posavski-muzej-Brežice/143163822420055
+
https://www.facebook.com/pages/Grad-Brezice/328333511397260
 
}}
 
}}
  
 
{{Teaser|
 
{{Teaser|
  
{{image|Brezice Castle Knights Hall - Institute for the Protection of Cultural Heritage of Slovenia Novo mesto - Photo Tomaz Golob.jpg}}
+
{{wide image|Seviqc Festival Brezice (1).JPG}}
  
Located on the left bank of the Sava River, [[Brežice Castle]] is an excellent example of fortified Renaissance castle architecture on a plain with well preserved baroque interior decoration and frescoes. All the rooms except the cellar are used by the [[Museum of the Posavje Region, Brežice]] and for cultural events, and the Great Hall is the main venue of the [[Seviqc Brežice Festival]].
+
Located on the left bank of the Sava River, [[Brežice Castle]] is an excellent example of fortified Renaissance castle architecture on a plain. In the 16th century it formed part of the military frontier against the invasion of the Turks. This Renaissance castle has rich Baroque architectural elements and interior decorations and has offered home to the [[Museum of the Posavje Region, Brežice]] since 1949. Numerous cultural events take place here, especially in the beautifully preserved Knight's Hall, among the most notable being the [[Seviqc Brežice Festival]] international music festival.  
  
Brežice Castle Knights Hall as well as the [[Predjama Castle]] was featured in the 1986 Kung-fu film The Armour of God starring Jackie Chan.
+
In 1990 the interiors of the Brežice Castle, especially the Knight's Hall, provided a splendid backdrop for the Tom Stoppard's art film ''Rosencrantz & Guildenstern Are Dead'' starring Gary Oldman and Tim Roth.
 
}}
 
}}
  
 
==History==
 
==History==
The castle is first mentioned in written sources during the 1240s as a fortification of Salzburg Archdiocese, although a castle is believed to have existed at the site for many centuries before this. It fell to the Habsburgs in the 1490s but was subsequently burned to the ground twice, in the peasant uprisings of 1515 and 1528. It was rebuilt between 1531 and 1550 to an Italian design, featuring four defence towers and two defence walls. In subsequent centuries the castle was owned by the Gallensteins, the Frankopans and finally the Attem Counts, who sponsored major decorative work by Baroque artists from Styria during the period 1694-1732. The Attems continued to own the castle until 1945, although by the early 20th century they were no longer resident. The castle (including its decorative stucco work) suffered severe damage in the earthquake of 1917, and further damage was caused in the course of subsequent work to accommodate office, apartments and (during World War I) a military hospital for the wounded from the Soča Front. After the World War II the castle became the headquarters of Vino Brežice and home to 26 families. Since the [[Museum of the Posavje Region, Brežice]] moved to the castle in 1949, the building has been slowly restored and opened to the public as a historic monument.
+
The castle is first mentioned in written sources during the 1240s as a fortification of Salzburg Archdiocese, although a castle is believed to have existed at the site for many centuries before this. It fell to the Habsburgs in the 1490s but was subsequently burned to the ground twice, in the peasant uprisings of 1515 and 1528. It was rebuilt between 1531 and 1550 to an Italian design, featuring four defence towers and two defence walls. In subsequent centuries the castle was owned by the Gallensteins, the Frankopans and finally the Attem Counts, who sponsored major decorative work by Baroque artists from Styria during the period 1694-1732. The Attems continued to own the castle until 1945, although by the early 20th century they were no longer resident. The castle (including its decorative stucco work) suffered severe damage in the earthquake of 1917, and further damage was caused in the course of subsequent work to accommodate office, apartments and (during World War I) a military hospital for the wounded from the Soča Front. After the World War II the castle became the headquarters of Vino Brežice and home to 26 families. The [[Museum of the Posavje Region, Brežice]] moved to the castle in 1949.
 +
 
 +
 
 +
{{YouTube|8rYRsxg2Jhk}}
  
 
==Architecture==
 
==Architecture==
Line 40: Line 47:
 
The castle building itself has two storeys. The heavily-fortified ground floor is made of cut stone in the shape of an inclined wall, becoming vertical at the level of the first floor; the inclined and the vertical parts are divided by a stone protuberance. The west wall of the castle, between the north and south defence towers, has at the bailey side on both stories long arcade corridors with elegantly-shaped Tuscan columns. The south east and the west tower are connected on the first and second floor by a narrow corridor with preserved crenels. At the bailey side of the north and west castle wing there are two sundials painted on a large wall surface. The first measured time in the morning, the second in the afternoon.
 
The castle building itself has two storeys. The heavily-fortified ground floor is made of cut stone in the shape of an inclined wall, becoming vertical at the level of the first floor; the inclined and the vertical parts are divided by a stone protuberance. The west wall of the castle, between the north and south defence towers, has at the bailey side on both stories long arcade corridors with elegantly-shaped Tuscan columns. The south east and the west tower are connected on the first and second floor by a narrow corridor with preserved crenels. At the bailey side of the north and west castle wing there are two sundials painted on a large wall surface. The first measured time in the morning, the second in the afternoon.
  
The interior of the castle has been a luxurious Baroque residence since the times of the early Attem Counts. The focus of the east wing is the Great Hall, the largest Baroque painted secular room in Slovenia, which measures 35 metres long by 10 metres wide and 8 metres high and is decorated with images from Ovid's Metamorphoses and other legends (1699–1703) by [[Frančišek Karl Remb]]. In the west wing a Renaissance staircase was built featuring frescoes of Hercules' story (1721–1727) by [[Franz Ignac Flurer]], who also decorated the castle chapel with frescos of the Glorification of the Cross. The altar in the chapel is from the workshop of [[Luka Mislej]] and dates from around 1718.
+
{{wide image|Brezice Castle 2009 Knights Hall Photo Tomaz Golob.jpg}}
 +
 
 +
 
 +
The interior of the castle has been a luxurious Baroque residence since the times of the early Attem Counts. The focus of the east wing is the Great Hall, named also the Knight's Hall. The largest Baroque painted secular room in Slovenia measures 35 metres long by 10 metres wide and 8 metres high and is decorated with images from Ovid's Metamorphoses and other legends (1699–1703) by [[Frančišek Karl Remb]]. In the west wing a Renaissance staircase was built featuring frescoes of Hercules' story (1721–1727) by [[Franz Ignac Flurer]], who also decorated the castle chapel with frescos of the Glorification of the Cross. The altar in the chapel is from the workshop of [[Luka Mislej]] and dates from around 1718.
  
  
Line 52: Line 62:
 
== See also ==
 
== See also ==
 
*[[Museum of the Posavje Region, Brežice]]
 
*[[Museum of the Posavje Region, Brežice]]
* [http://www.imdb.com/search/title?locations=Brezice,+Slovenia&ref_=ttloc_loc_4 Brežice as a filming location on Imdb]
+
* [[:Category:The Castles of Posavje|The Castles of Posavje]]
  
 
== External links ==
 
== External links ==
*[http://www.pmb.si/grajska-stavba Brežice Castle web page] (in Slovenian)
+
*[https://www.pmb.si/EN/about-the-museum Brežice Castle web page]
 
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bre%C5%BEice_Castle Brežice Castle on Wikipedia]
 
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bre%C5%BEice_Castle Brežice Castle on Wikipedia]
 +
* [http://www.burger.si/Brezice/GradBrezice.html Castle Brežice and museum VR panorama on Burger.si]
 +
* [http://www.imdb.com/search/title?locations=Brezice,+Slovenia&ref_=ttloc_loc_4 Brežice as a filming location on Imdb]
  
 
{{Gallery}}
 
{{Gallery}}
Line 64: Line 76:
  
 
[[Category:Music venues]]
 
[[Category:Music venues]]
 +
[[Category:The Castles of Posavje]]

Latest revision as of 17:15, 17 November 2020




Contact

This logo is missing!

If you have it, please email it to us.

Grad Brežice
Cesta prvih borcev 1, SI-8250 Brežice
Phone386 (0) 7 466 0517, 386 (0) 31 708 737




Seviqc Festival Brezice 2010 concert (1).JPGA concert at the Brežice Castle Knight's Hall, Seviqc Brežice Festival 2010

Located on the left bank of the Sava River, Brežice Castle is an excellent example of fortified Renaissance castle architecture on a plain. In the 16th century it formed part of the military frontier against the invasion of the Turks. This Renaissance castle has rich Baroque architectural elements and interior decorations and has offered home to the Museum of the Posavje Region, Brežice since 1949. Numerous cultural events take place here, especially in the beautifully preserved Knight's Hall, among the most notable being the Seviqc Brežice Festival international music festival.

In 1990 the interiors of the Brežice Castle, especially the Knight's Hall, provided a splendid backdrop for the Tom Stoppard's art film Rosencrantz & Guildenstern Are Dead starring Gary Oldman and Tim Roth.


History

The castle is first mentioned in written sources during the 1240s as a fortification of Salzburg Archdiocese, although a castle is believed to have existed at the site for many centuries before this. It fell to the Habsburgs in the 1490s but was subsequently burned to the ground twice, in the peasant uprisings of 1515 and 1528. It was rebuilt between 1531 and 1550 to an Italian design, featuring four defence towers and two defence walls. In subsequent centuries the castle was owned by the Gallensteins, the Frankopans and finally the Attem Counts, who sponsored major decorative work by Baroque artists from Styria during the period 1694-1732. The Attems continued to own the castle until 1945, although by the early 20th century they were no longer resident. The castle (including its decorative stucco work) suffered severe damage in the earthquake of 1917, and further damage was caused in the course of subsequent work to accommodate office, apartments and (during World War I) a military hospital for the wounded from the Soča Front. After the World War II the castle became the headquarters of Vino Brežice and home to 26 families. The Museum of the Posavje Region, Brežice moved to the castle in 1949.


Architecture

Brežice Castle is an excellent example of fortified Renaissance castle architecture on a plain. Its ground plan is a slightly irregular rectangle, having its corners fortified with powerful round defence towers, in some places as thick as 4 metres, equipped with numerous crenels. The building is surrounded by a spacious bailey, landscaped as a park with a fountain in the middle.

The castle building itself has two storeys. The heavily-fortified ground floor is made of cut stone in the shape of an inclined wall, becoming vertical at the level of the first floor; the inclined and the vertical parts are divided by a stone protuberance. The west wall of the castle, between the north and south defence towers, has at the bailey side on both stories long arcade corridors with elegantly-shaped Tuscan columns. The south east and the west tower are connected on the first and second floor by a narrow corridor with preserved crenels. At the bailey side of the north and west castle wing there are two sundials painted on a large wall surface. The first measured time in the morning, the second in the afternoon.

Brezice Castle 2009 Knights Hall Photo Tomaz Golob.jpgCulturally protected frescoes in the knights' banquet hall in Brežice Castle depict the evolution of architecture from antiquity to the Renaissance


The interior of the castle has been a luxurious Baroque residence since the times of the early Attem Counts. The focus of the east wing is the Great Hall, named also the Knight's Hall. The largest Baroque painted secular room in Slovenia measures 35 metres long by 10 metres wide and 8 metres high and is decorated with images from Ovid's Metamorphoses and other legends (1699–1703) by Frančišek Karl Remb. In the west wing a Renaissance staircase was built featuring frescoes of Hercules' story (1721–1727) by Franz Ignac Flurer, who also decorated the castle chapel with frescos of the Glorification of the Cross. The altar in the chapel is from the workshop of Luka Mislej and dates from around 1718.


Filming location

Brežice Castle served as a picturesque backdrop for some international film productions in the 80s, also due to the former Yugoslavia's enterprising film studios, e.g. Jadran Film located in Zagreb. Undoubtedly, the most famous example presents a 1990 comedy-drama film Rosencrantz & Guildenstern Are Dead, written and directed by Tom Stoppard. A visual display of castle interiors, especially the Knight's Hall or wine cellar, add colour to punny scenes with memorable quotes of Tim Roth as Guildenstern and Gary Oldman as Rosencrantz.


See also

External links

Gallery

... more about "Brežice Castle"
Grad Brežice +
45.902 +
Grad Brežice +
15.592 +
SI-8250 Brežice +
Cesta prvih borcev 1 +
Located on the left bank of the Sava River, Brežice Castle is an excellent example of fortified Renaissance castle architecture on a plain. +
Located on the left bank of the Sava River, Brežice Castle is an excellent example of fortified Renaissance castle architecture on a plain. +
+386 / 7 466 0517, 386 / 31 708 737 +
Brežice +
SI-8250 +
EmailThis property is a special property in this wiki.