Poletno gledališče Križanke
Trg francoske revolucije 1, SI-1000 Ljubljana
Phone386 (0) 1 241 6000
Managed byFestival Ljubljana Public Institute
Difference between revisions of "Križanke"
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The architectural complex of [[Križanke]] is one of the most popular open-air venues for performing arts in Ljubljana. It was created by [[Jože Plečnik]] in the 1950s within the abandoned former monastery especially for the [[Ljubljana Festival]]. Major events are held on the Open-air Stage, while other venues include the Baroque-style Križanke Church, the Knight's Hall (Viteška dvorana) and the "Courtyard of Hell" (Peklensko dvorišče). | The architectural complex of [[Križanke]] is one of the most popular open-air venues for performing arts in Ljubljana. It was created by [[Jože Plečnik]] in the 1950s within the abandoned former monastery especially for the [[Ljubljana Festival]]. Major events are held on the Open-air Stage, while other venues include the Baroque-style Križanke Church, the Knight's Hall (Viteška dvorana) and the "Courtyard of Hell" (Peklensko dvorišče). | ||
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Construction of the original Monastery of the Order of Teutonic Knights at Križanke is believed to have commenced in 1228. The earthquake of 1511 severely damaged the monastery buildings and they were partly rebuilt between 1567 and 1579. The original church was completely rebuilt in Baroque style between 1714 and 1715; it was designed by Venetian architect Domenico Rossi in a shape of a Greek cross, and was the first church of its kind in Slovenia. It has an ornate exterior and the gate area is accentuated with pilasters and a typical undulating dome. Slovene masters participated in the building process, including [[Gregor Maček]], who designed the present-day City Hall. The [[City Museum of Ljubljana]] keeps the original model of this church. The Knight's Hall was also built during the 18th century. | Construction of the original Monastery of the Order of Teutonic Knights at Križanke is believed to have commenced in 1228. The earthquake of 1511 severely damaged the monastery buildings and they were partly rebuilt between 1567 and 1579. The original church was completely rebuilt in Baroque style between 1714 and 1715; it was designed by Venetian architect Domenico Rossi in a shape of a Greek cross, and was the first church of its kind in Slovenia. It has an ornate exterior and the gate area is accentuated with pilasters and a typical undulating dome. Slovene masters participated in the building process, including [[Gregor Maček]], who designed the present-day City Hall. The [[City Museum of Ljubljana]] keeps the original model of this church. The Knight's Hall was also built during the 18th century. | ||
| − | + | ==Remodeling and renovating the monastery complex== | |
| + | Križanke continued to serve as a monastery until 1945, when the complex was nationalised. In 1952 representatives of the city of Ljubljana asked the architect [[Jože Plečnik]] to remodel the now derelict monastery into a venue for Ljubljana Festival. [[Jože Plečnik|Jože Plečnik's]] last great contribution to the city at the impressive age of eighty (the works were completed in [[established::1956]]) transformed the abandoned monastery into an open-air theatre and festival space. | ||
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| + | Plečnik paved the main courtyard and added arcades shaped as theatre boxes to the facade. In the renovation process Plečnik collected and reused old statues and portals of the houses which were being dmolished around Ljubljana. Inside the building, he designed a restaurant, using a number of Semperian elements (including coloured sgraffiti decoration outside, above the shallow archways). | ||
| + | The so-called Infernal Courtyard is a distinct Mediterranean space with a grid of wall lanterns, intended for musical performances. | ||
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| + | The redesigned court was not appropriate for live performances of a bigger scale, therefore the new open-air theatre was arranged in the former monastery garden. After Plečnik's death, his assistant Anton Bitenc continued the work. | ||
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==Venues== | ==Venues== | ||
The Križanke open-air theatre can host 3,500 spectators and holds 1,360 seats. The Križanke Church is serves as an occasional exhibition venue. | The Križanke open-air theatre can host 3,500 spectators and holds 1,360 seats. The Križanke Church is serves as an occasional exhibition venue. | ||
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| + | {{Image|Krizanke 2005.JPG}} | ||
== See also == | == See also == | ||
Revision as of 01:21, 19 October 2015
Contact
History
Construction of the original Monastery of the Order of Teutonic Knights at Križanke is believed to have commenced in 1228. The earthquake of 1511 severely damaged the monastery buildings and they were partly rebuilt between 1567 and 1579. The original church was completely rebuilt in Baroque style between 1714 and 1715; it was designed by Venetian architect Domenico Rossi in a shape of a Greek cross, and was the first church of its kind in Slovenia. It has an ornate exterior and the gate area is accentuated with pilasters and a typical undulating dome. Slovene masters participated in the building process, including Gregor Maček, who designed the present-day City Hall. The City Museum of Ljubljana keeps the original model of this church. The Knight's Hall was also built during the 18th century.
Remodeling and renovating the monastery complex
Križanke continued to serve as a monastery until 1945, when the complex was nationalised. In 1952 representatives of the city of Ljubljana asked the architect Jože Plečnik to remodel the now derelict monastery into a venue for Ljubljana Festival. Jože Plečnik's last great contribution to the city at the impressive age of eighty (the works were completed in 1956) transformed the abandoned monastery into an open-air theatre and festival space.
Plečnik paved the main courtyard and added arcades shaped as theatre boxes to the facade. In the renovation process Plečnik collected and reused old statues and portals of the houses which were being dmolished around Ljubljana. Inside the building, he designed a restaurant, using a number of Semperian elements (including coloured sgraffiti decoration outside, above the shallow archways). The so-called Infernal Courtyard is a distinct Mediterranean space with a grid of wall lanterns, intended for musical performances.
The redesigned court was not appropriate for live performances of a bigger scale, therefore the new open-air theatre was arranged in the former monastery garden. After Plečnik's death, his assistant Anton Bitenc continued the work.
Venues
The Križanke open-air theatre can host 3,500 spectators and holds 1,360 seats. The Križanke Church is serves as an occasional exhibition venue.
Rehearsal with RTV Slovenia Symphony Orchestra and conductor David DeVilliers at the Križanke open theatre in Ljubljana (2005)
See also
- Festival Ljubljana Public Institute
- Ljubljana Festival
- Križanke International Art Colony
- Secondary School for Design and Photography, Ljubljana
External links
- Ljubljana Festival website
- Jože Plečnik virtual museum
- Laibach: Bossanova (Spectre), Live from Križanke, Ljubljana
Gallery
... more about "Križanke"
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Križanke rehearsal, 2005. Photo Sl-Ziga +
The architectural complex of Križanke is one of the most popular (as well as most prestigious) open-air venues for performing arts in Ljubljana. +
Arhitekturni kompleks Križanke je eno najbolj priljubljenih, pa tudi najprestižnejših prizorišč za uprizoritvene umetnosti na prostem v Ljubljani. Načrtoval jih je znameniti arhitekt Jože Plečnik. +
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