Difference between revisions of "Laibach"

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[[Laibach]] is an avant-garde music group from [[Trbovlje]], established in [[Established::1980]]. The band's name is the German version of the name for the Slovene capital Ljubljana. Up to 1984 when they cofounded the [[Member of::Neue Slowenische Kunst]] art collective, Laibach has been involved in multimedia art practice from industrial music to visual arts (xeroxes, posters, paintings, performances). Since the beginning the group was associated with controversy. Laibach is best known for their cover versions, which are often used to subvert the original message or intention of the song. Recent projects include remakes of the national anthems (album ''Volk'') and the reinterpretation of Johann Sebastian Bach's [[performed::The Art of Fugue]]. }}
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[[Laibach]] is an avant-garde music group from [[Trbovlje]], established in [[Established::1980]]. The most famous Slovene band's name is the German version of the name for the Slovene capital Ljubljana. Up to 1984 when they co-founded the [[Member of::Neue Slowenische Kunst]] art collective, Laibach has been involved in kind of 'bricolaged' multimedia art practice from industrial music to visual arts (xeroxes, posters, paintings, performances). Since the beginning the group was associated and surrounded with controversy, strong reaction by political authorities in former Yugoslavia and in particular in Socialist Republic of Slovenia. Laibach is actually best known for their cover versions, which are often used to subvert the original message or intention of the song. Recent projects of the veteran band with constant changing personnel after many years of desperate hunting the trends in international pop music business include fine and conceptually skewed remakes of the (imperial) national anthems (album ''Volk'') and rather weak reinterpretation of Johann Sebastian Bach's [[performed::The Art of Fugue]]. }}
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On 18 September 2009 the [[Kino Šiška Centre for Urban Culture]], a new centre of urban culture was inaugurated in Ljubljana with a concert by Laibach and the British Juno Reactor.
 
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==History==
 
==History==
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Established in [[Established::1980]] at Trbovlje, a coal mining town in the centre of Slovenia, Laibach launched their first multimedia project ''Rdeči revirji'' (''Red Districts'') in the same year, a project designed to challenge the striking contradictions of the political structure of the town at that time. The project was banned before it opened, preventing the first public appearance of the group, though not the angry media response which followed. Laibach appeared again in 1982 with their first concert in [[town::SI-1000 Ljubljana|Ljubljana]]. This was followed by concerts around Yugoslavia (Zagreb, Belgrade) and a headlining appearance at the New Rock festival in the centre of Ljubljana. On 23 June 1983 the group made its first television appearance with an interview on the political news programme ''TV Tednik''. The interview provoked numerous reactions, and was followed by an administrative political ban on public appearances and the use of the name Laibach.
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Established in [[Established::1980]] at Trbovlje, a coal mining industrial town in the centre of Slovenia, Laibach launched their first multimedia project ''Rdeči revirji'' (''Red Districts'') in the same year, a project designed to challenge the striking contradictions of the political structure of the town at that time. The project was banned before it opened, preventing the first public appearance of the group, though not the angry media response which followed. Laibach appeared again in 1982 with their first concert in [[town::SI-1000 Ljubljana|Ljubljana]]. This was followed by concerts around Yugoslavia (Zagreb, Belgrade) and a headlining appearance at the New Rock festival in Križanke theatre venue in the centre of Ljubljana. On 23 June 1983 the group made its first television appearance with an interview on the political news programme ''TV Tednik''. The interview provoked numerous reactions, and was followed by an administrative political ban on public appearances and the use of the name Laibach.
  
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November and December 1983 saw the first European tour by the group, the ''Occupied Europe Tour'', which also featured the British group Last Few Days. The 17-date tour covered 16 cities in eight countries in Eastern and Western Europe. The group made a successful anonymous appearance at the Malči Belič Hall, Ljubljana in  December 1984. In the same year Laibach became a founding member of the ''[[Neue Slowenische Kunst - NSK State|Neue Slowenische Kunst]]'' (NSK) art collective.
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November and December 1983 saw the first European tour by the group, the ''Occupied Europe Tour'', which also featured the British group Last Few Days. The 17-date tour covered 16 cities in eight countries in Eastern and Western Europe. After their performance in Warsaw the then ambassador of socialist Yugoslavia made a declaration which seems the most concise characterisation of Laibach's performances ever, saying: "This is an completely adequate presentation of the history of the Yugoslav nations."
 +
The group made a successful anonymous appearance at the Malči Belič Hall, Ljubljana in  December 1984. In the same year Laibach became a founding member of the ''[[Neue Slowenische Kunst - NSK State|Neue Slowenische Kunst]]'' (NSK) art collective.
  
 
==Releases==
 
==Releases==
 
Laibach's first album ''Laibach'' was released in April 1985 on the Slovene [[ŠKUC Ropot]] label. However, because of the ban the record came out without the group's name; instead the cover featured a symbol that was Laibach’s trademark. Its second and third albums ''Rekapitulacija 1980-1984'' (1985) and ''Neu Konservatiw'' (1985) were the first of the group's records to gain an international release. Following ''Nova Akropola'', Laibach's 1986 album for British independent Cherry Red, the group was signed by London-based Mute Records. ''Opus Dei'', released in Spring 1987, was the first album on this new label.
 
Laibach's first album ''Laibach'' was released in April 1985 on the Slovene [[ŠKUC Ropot]] label. However, because of the ban the record came out without the group's name; instead the cover featured a symbol that was Laibach’s trademark. Its second and third albums ''Rekapitulacija 1980-1984'' (1985) and ''Neu Konservatiw'' (1985) were the first of the group's records to gain an international release. Following ''Nova Akropola'', Laibach's 1986 album for British independent Cherry Red, the group was signed by London-based Mute Records. ''Opus Dei'', released in Spring 1987, was the first album on this new label.
  
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The band’s discography since 1987 includes ''Slovenska Akropola'' (1987), ''Krst Pod Triglavom-Baptism (1987), ''Let It Be'' (Mute Records, 1988), ''Sympathy for the Devil'' (Mute Records, 1988), ''Macbeth'' (Mute Records, 1990), ''Kapital'' (Mute Records, 1992), ''Ljubljana-Zagreb-Beograd'', (The Grey Area/Mute Records, 1993), ''NATO'' (Mute Records, 1994), ''The Occupied Europe NATO Tour 1994-1995'' (The Grey Area/Mute Records, 1996), ''Jesus Christ Superstars'' (The Grey Area/Mute Records, 1996), ''Malči Belič, December 21, 1984'' (The Grey Area/Mute Records, 1997), ''The John Peel Sessions'' (Strangefruit, 2002), ''WAT'' (Mute Records, 2003), ''Anthems'' (Mute Records, 2004, compilation), ''Volk'' (Mute Records, 2006) and ''Volk Tour London CC Club'' (Live Here Now, 2007) .
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The band’s discography since 1987 includes ''Slovenska Akropola'' (1987), ''Krst Pod Triglavom-Baptism (1987), ''Let It Be'' (Mute Records, 1988), ''Sympathy for the Devil'' (Mute Records, 1988), ''Macbeth'' (Mute Records, 1990), ''Kapital'' (Mute Records, 1992), ''Ljubljana-Zagreb-Beograd'', (The Grey Area/Mute Records, 1993), ''NATO'' (Mute Records, 1994), ''The Occupied Europe NATO Tour 1994-1995'' (The Grey Area/Mute Records, 1996), ''Jesus Christ Superstars'' (The Grey Area/Mute Records, 1996), ''Malči Belič, December 21, 1984'' (The Grey Area/Mute Records, 1997), ''The John Peel Sessions'' (Strangefruit, 2002), ''WAT'' (Mute Records, 2003), ''Anthems'' (Mute Records, 2004, compilation), ''Volk'' (Mute Records, 2006) and ''Volk Tour London CC Club'' (Live Here Now, 2007).
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[[International Centre of Graphic Arts, Ljubljana]] set up an exhibition GESAMTKUNST LAIBACH, Fundamentals 1980-1990, opened from April 15th to June 6th 2010, which presents the most creative and exciting, naive and clever, conceptual and intuitive, provocative and opportunist period of group existence.
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==See also==
 
==See also==

Revision as of 17:36, 22 May 2010




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Laibach is an avant-garde music group from Trbovlje, established in 1980. The most famous Slovene band's name is the German version of the name for the Slovene capital Ljubljana. Up to 1984 when they co-founded the Neue Slowenische Kunst art collective, Laibach has been involved in kind of 'bricolaged' multimedia art practice from industrial music to visual arts (xeroxes, posters, paintings, performances). Since the beginning the group was associated and surrounded with controversy, strong reaction by political authorities in former Yugoslavia and in particular in Socialist Republic of Slovenia. Laibach is actually best known for their cover versions, which are often used to subvert the original message or intention of the song. Recent projects of the veteran band with constant changing personnel after many years of desperate hunting the trends in international pop music business include fine and conceptually skewed remakes of the (imperial) national anthems (album Volk) and rather weak reinterpretation of Johann Sebastian Bach's The Art of Fugue.


History

Established in 1980 at Trbovlje, a coal mining industrial town in the centre of Slovenia, Laibach launched their first multimedia project Rdeči revirji (Red Districts) in the same year, a project designed to challenge the striking contradictions of the political structure of the town at that time. The project was banned before it opened, preventing the first public appearance of the group, though not the angry media response which followed. Laibach appeared again in 1982 with their first concert in Ljubljana. This was followed by concerts around Yugoslavia (Zagreb, Belgrade) and a headlining appearance at the New Rock festival in Križanke theatre venue in the centre of Ljubljana. On 23 June 1983 the group made its first television appearance with an interview on the political news programme TV Tednik. The interview provoked numerous reactions, and was followed by an administrative political ban on public appearances and the use of the name Laibach.

November and December 1983 saw the first European tour by the group, the Occupied Europe Tour, which also featured the British group Last Few Days. The 17-date tour covered 16 cities in eight countries in Eastern and Western Europe. After their performance in Warsaw the then ambassador of socialist Yugoslavia made a declaration which seems the most concise characterisation of Laibach's performances ever, saying: "This is an completely adequate presentation of the history of the Yugoslav nations." The group made a successful anonymous appearance at the Malči Belič Hall, Ljubljana in December 1984. In the same year Laibach became a founding member of the Neue Slowenische Kunst (NSK) art collective.

Releases

Laibach's first album Laibach was released in April 1985 on the Slovene ŠKUC Ropot label. However, because of the ban the record came out without the group's name; instead the cover featured a symbol that was Laibach’s trademark. Its second and third albums Rekapitulacija 1980-1984 (1985) and Neu Konservatiw (1985) were the first of the group's records to gain an international release. Following Nova Akropola, Laibach's 1986 album for British independent Cherry Red, the group was signed by London-based Mute Records. Opus Dei, released in Spring 1987, was the first album on this new label.

The band’s discography since 1987 includes Slovenska Akropola (1987), Krst Pod Triglavom-Baptism (1987), Let It Be (Mute Records, 1988), Sympathy for the Devil (Mute Records, 1988), Macbeth (Mute Records, 1990), Kapital (Mute Records, 1992), Ljubljana-Zagreb-Beograd, (The Grey Area/Mute Records, 1993), NATO (Mute Records, 1994), The Occupied Europe NATO Tour 1994-1995 (The Grey Area/Mute Records, 1996), Jesus Christ Superstars (The Grey Area/Mute Records, 1996), Malči Belič, December 21, 1984 (The Grey Area/Mute Records, 1997), The John Peel Sessions (Strangefruit, 2002), WAT (Mute Records, 2003), Anthems (Mute Records, 2004, compilation), Volk (Mute Records, 2006) and Volk Tour London CC Club (Live Here Now, 2007).

International Centre of Graphic Arts, Ljubljana set up an exhibition GESAMTKUNST LAIBACH, Fundamentals 1980-1990, opened from April 15th to June 6th 2010, which presents the most creative and exciting, naive and clever, conceptual and intuitive, provocative and opportunist period of group existence.


See also

External links

Retrieved from "http://www.culture.si/w/index.php?title=Laibach&oldid=41563"
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1,980 +
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http://www.last.fm/music/Laibach +
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Aljaževa ulica 35 +
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Laibach is a retro-avant-garde music group from Trbovlje, established in 1980. +
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Laibach, concert in Trbovlje, 2009 +
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Laibach is a retro-avant-garde music group from Trbovlje, established in 1980. +
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+386 / 40 231 760 +
Town
SI-1000 Ljubljana +
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Ljubljana +
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